HEROD THE GREAT - 2000 Year Old Ancient Jewish Bronze Prutah Biblical Coin JUDEA




Item History & Price

Information:
Reference Number: Avaluer:416912Certification: Yes
Original Description:
HEROD THE GREAT
Ancient Judean Roman bronze prutah coin

Beautiful display box.
Coin is encapsulated and presented in clear
box with story card and certificate of authenticity.

PERFECT GIFT!

A two-thousand-year-old coin issued in the Holy Land by the infamous Herod I.

Herod I is one of the Bible’s most complex figures. A brilliant politician and the greatest builder in Jewish history, he was also a paranoid madman who ruthlessly executed anyone he... deemed a threat to his absolute power, whether legitimate rivals, family members, or innocent babies. Crowned King of the Jews by the Roman Senate, Herod ruled from 40 BC until his disease-ridden death 36 years later. A prodigious builder, Herod expanded the Second Temple in Jerusalem, of which only the famed Western Wall remains.

When Herod was in his 70s, he was visited by “wise men from the East” who came in search of the Messiah—the King of the Jews. Fearful of a coup, Herod divined from his priests that this Messiah would be born in Bethlehem, as prophesized in Micah 5:2. As a precautionary measure, he ordered the so-called “Massacre of the Innocents, ” in which all male children in the Bethlehem area under the age of two were put to death. This was both brutal and unsuccessful, as Mary and Joseph secreted the infant Jesus to Egypt for safety, only returning after Herod’s death.

Modern historians are divided on what illness claimed Herod’s life. Some suggest chronic kidney disease and Fournier’s gangrene, others scabies. What we do know is that king suffered horribly. Colloquially, the malady that killed him is known as Herod’s Evil.

Several types of bronze prutah coins were minted in Herod's name. They were all crudely minted in small quantities. Most coins show only partial images of the original design elements. Herod made an effort to portray pagan Roman and Greek themes while at the same time satisfying local traditions. His designs all avoided images of animate objects, thus obeying the second commandment forbidding graven images. This coin is the most common design, showing a double cornucopia and a central caduceus on one side and an anchor on the other. It is different from the earlier Hasmonean dynasty designs. Absent is the paleo-Hebrew inscription, replaced by Greek. Also, the earlier designs showing a pomegranate located between the cornucopias were replaced on Herod's coins by a caduceus—a pagan symbol of prosperity.

COIN:
Weight: 1.2-1.9g
Diameter: 12-13.5 mm
Obverse: Anchor
Reverse: Cornucopia

Box measures : 4 5/8" x 3 1/2" x 1/2"

Coins is protected in an archival capsule
and beautifully displayed in a clear box.

Accompanied with a story card and certificate of authenticity .

Please note that we have more than one of these available.  Photos are an example of the quality of coin you will receive but every coin is unique and different.  Thank you!

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07957


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