1909 CHARLES DARWIN ORIGIN OF SPECIES ILLUSTRATED EVOLUTION AUTHOR CLASSIC




Item History & Price

Information:
Reference Number: Avaluer:17118815Year Printed: 1909
Subject: 1909 CHARLES DARWIN ORIGIN OF SPECIES EVOLUTIONCountry/Region of Manufacture: United States
Original/Facsimile: OriginalTopic: Classics
Language: EnglishBinding: Hardcover
Character Family: 1909 ORIGIN OF SPECIES CHARLES DARWIN ILLUSTRATEDRegion: Europe
Publisher: P.F. COLLIER & SONIllustrator: FULL PAGE PRINTS AND ENGRAVINGS
Place of Publication: NEW YORK, CHICAGO AND TORONTOAuthor: Charles Darwin
Special Attributes: Collector's Edition, Illustrated
Original Description:
From 1909, a nice illustrated edition of The Origin of Species, by Charles Darwin, with introductions, notes and illustrations. As published by P.F. Collier & Son, New York. Bound in nice quality red cloth, profusely illustrated. Sized 9x5 inches, 553 pages with index. Spine cloth reinforced, including a paper spine label. Solid condition. The 1859 first UK edition generally sells in the 6 figures.
On the Origin of Species (or, more completely, On the Origin of Species by Means ...of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life), published on 24 November 1859, is a work of scientific literature by Charles Darwin which is considered to be the foundation of evolutionary biology.
Darwin's book introduced the scientific theory that populations evolve over the course of generations through a process of natural selection. It presented a body of evidence that the diversity of life arose by common descent through a branching pattern of evolution. Darwin included evidence that he had gathered on the Beagle expedition in the 1830s and his subsequent findings from research, correspondence, and experimentation. Various evolutionary ideas had already been proposed to explain new findings in biology. There was growing support for such ideas among dissident anatomists and the general public, but during the first half of the 19th century the English scientific establishment was closely tied to the Church of England, while science was part of natural theology. Ideas about the transmutation of species were controversial as they conflicted with the beliefs that species were unchanging parts of a designed hierarchy and that humans were unique, unrelated to other animals. The political and theological implications were intensely debated, but transmutation was not accepted by the scientific mainstream.
The book was written for non-specialist readers and attracted widespread interest upon its publication. As Darwin was an eminent scientist, his findings were taken seriously and the evidence he presented generated scientific, philosophical, and religious discussion. The debate over the book contributed to the campaign by T. H. Huxley and his fellow members of the X Club to secularise science by promoting scientific naturalism. Within two decades there was widespread scientific agreement that evolution, with a branching pattern of common descent, had occurred, but scientists were slow to give natural selection the significance that Darwin thought appropriate. During "the eclipse of Darwinism" from the 1880s to the 1930s, various other mechanisms of evolution were given more credit. With the development of the modern evolutionary synthesis in the 1930s and 1940s, Darwin's concept of evolutionary adaptation through natural selection became central to modern evolutionary theory, and it has now become the unifying concept of the life sciences.



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