5400Y. O: WONDERFUL AX 126mms DANISH STONE AGE NEOLITHIC FLINT MEGALITH TOMB CULT




Item History & Price

Information:
Reference Number: Avaluer:19420494Material: Stone
Provenance: Ownership History Available
Original Description:




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EUROPEAN PREHISTORIC ARTIFACTS
BY PALATINA AUTHENTICITY GUARANTEED!
This wonderful and very special shaped
Danish Neolithic flint artifact is called
 "Thin Butted Thin Bladed Ax (Axe)".
Belonging to the earliest part of the Funnel Beaker Culture II,
the Passage Grave Period 3400-2800 bc (Megalith-Tomb Culture).
Agriculture and animal husbandry were introduced in Denmark c. 4000 BC. Wheat and barley we...re grown and oxen, sheep, goats and pigs domesticated. Large parts of the land were cultivated during the oldest peasant culture, 4000-2800 BC, and the earliest farmers were energetic builders. They constructed large assembly areas surrounded by moats and palisades like the one found near Sarup on Funen. They also built the oldest stone burial monuments,  the dolmens and the passage graves, many thousands of which have been preserved in Denmark. Flint mines were opened and a whole new industry emerged which specialised in the production of elegant, polished flint axes. Large numbers of offerings have been found, including clay pots, flint tools and amber ornaments,  and there is evidence of human and animal sacrifices. The first metal was brought into the country from Central Europe in the shape of simple ornaments and flat axe heads made of copper.
Thin-Butted flint axes, possesing gently convex sides and edges, and often only slightly curved blade and edges sloping evenly to a broadthin butt; the cross-section of the primary type is therefore a gentlyrounded rectangle, though some examples possess so narrow edges thatthe cross-section becomes a pointed oval. This axe is the characteristicwork-axe of the Early Neolithic period and a very large number ofspeciems is known from settlements, dolmens, earth graves and votive deposits over the whole country. Many speciems are considerably shorter than their original length as a result of use and resharpening;This is especially true of settlements finds, while the long and completely undamaged specimens, often found in groups of a numbertogether, come from votive deposits. The axes are completely polished on both sides and both edges, only slight traces of the flakingremaining. the butt end, however, is often unpolished and even in some cases bears traces of cortex. A heavier type with poorer polishing onthe edges belongs to the beginning of the Middle Neolithic Period.Similar types are found over a large area of Western Europe, whencethe two-sided type is derived, and in Northern Germany.This type is undoubtedly based upon axes of metal, though theirderivation is seen most clearly in the related stone axes. Once the shape was transposed to flint the demands of efficiency in use causeda rapid evolution into the characteristic nordic type.
Provenance is an old collection.
More informations will follow the artifact.
I guarantee absolutely for the authenticity of
this axfrom the Younger Stone Age.
Please view also my other auctions with
relics from the European Prehistory.
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