Rare 1920 Colon Hygiene John Harvey Kellogg Inventor Breakfast Cereal Eugenicist




Item History & Price

Information:
Reference Number: Avaluer:43852112Special Attributes: Gift Idea, Illustrated
Binding: HardcoverModified Item: No
Original/Facsimile: OriginalSubject: Science & Medicine
Place of Publication: Battle Creek, MichiganIllustrator: Illustrated
Language: EnglishTopic: Alternative Medicine
Author: John Harvey KelloggYear Printed: 1920
Publisher: Modern Medicine Pub. Co.Region: North America
Character Family: Eugenics Gut Flora Germ Theory HealthCountry/Region of Manufacture: United States
Original Description:
John Harvey Kellogg. Colon Hygiene: Comprising New and Important Facts Concerning the Physiology of the Colon and an Account of Practical and Successful Methods of Combating Intestinal Inactivity and Toxemia. Battle Creek, Michigan: Modern Medicine Pub. Co., 1920. Later printing. Hardcover book bound in the publisher's original full cloth-gilt. 19 cm. 417 pages. Contains black-and-white illustrations throughout. In fair condition. Writing on the front loose end page and half title page.... Hinges cracked but holding to the book block. A few leaves have separated from the book block and are loosely laid within. Moderate edge wear/bumping, soiling, staining to the cloth covers. Scarce.  (1448)
John Harvey Kellogg (February 26, 1852 – December 14, 1943) was an American medical doctor, nutritionist, inventor, health activist, eugenicist, and businessman. He was the director of the Battle Creek Sanitarium in Battle Creek, Michigan. The sanitarium was founded by members of the Seventh-day Adventist Church. It combined aspects of a European spa, a hydrotherapy institution, a hospital and a high-class hotel. Kellogg treated both the rich and famous, as well as the poor who could not afford other hospitals.
Disagreements with other members of the church led to a major schism within the denomination: Kellogg was disfellowshipped in 1907, but continued to follow many Adventist beliefs and directed the sanitarium until his death in 1943. Kellogg also helped to establish the American Medical Missionary College in 1895. The College operated independently until 1910, when it merged with Illinois State University.
Kellogg was a major leader in progressive health reform, particularly in the second phase of the clean living movement. He wrote extensively on science and health. His approach to "biologic living" combined scientific knowledge with Adventist beliefs, promoting health reform, temperance and sexual abstinence. His promotion of developing anaphrodisiac foods was based on these beliefs.
Many of the vegetarian foods that Kellogg developed and offered his patients were publicly marketed: Kellogg is best known today for the invention of the breakfast cereal corn flakes, originally intended to be an anaphrodisiac, made by his brother, Will Keith Kellogg. His creation of the modern breakfast cereal changed "the American breakfast landscape forever."
As an early proponent of the germ theory of disease, Kellogg was well ahead of his time in relating intestinal flora and the presence of bacteria in the intestines to health and disease. The sanitarium approached treatment in a holistic manner, actively promoting vegetarianism, nutrition, the use of enemas to clear "intestinal flora", exercise, sun-bathing, and hydrotherapy, as well as the abstention from smoking tobacco, drinking alcoholic beverages, and sexual activity.
Kellogg dedicated the last 30 years of his life to promoting eugenics. He co-founded the Race Betterment Foundation, co-organized several National Conferences on Race Betterment and attempted to create a 'eugenics registry'. Alongside discouraging 'racial mixing', Kellogg was in favor of sterilizing 'mentally defective persons', promoting a eugenics agenda while working on the Michigan Board of Health and helping to enact authorization to sterilize those deemed 'mentally defective' into state laws during his tenure.



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